ROMANS 3 BELIEVERS’ BETRAYAL DOESN’T CHANGE GOD’S FAITHFULNESS

April 28


ROMANS 3

Then what advantage has the Jew? Or what is the value of circumcision? Much in every way. To begin with, the Jews were entrusted with the oracles of God. What if some were unfaithful? Does their faithlessness nullify the faithfulness of God? By no means! Let God be true though everyone were a liar, as it is written, “That you may be justified in your words, and prevail when you are judged.” But if our unrighteousness serves to show the righteousness of God, what shall we say? That God is unrighteous to inflict wrath on us? (I speak in a human way.) By no means! For then how could God judge the world? But if through my lie God’s truth abounds to his glory, why am I still being condemned as a sinner? And why not do evil that good may come? —as some people slanderously charge us with saying. Their condemnation is just. – Romans 3:1-8


ROMANS 3 BELIEVERS’ BETRAYAL DOESN’T CHANGE GOD’S FAITHFULNESS

A poem by ILMA inspired by these verses

When one is chosen by God, it doesn’t excuse him from infidelity

Because God has given us a will, we are free to reject his invitation

Betraying the offer of God to belong to his kingdom

Will probably manifest that you weren’t chosen by him after all

When he chose you as his child, he gave you the ability to say “yes”

Your betrayal and rejection of him doesn’t change his faithfulness.


In this letter of Paul to the Romans, we could probably hear the questions being shot at him regarding the value of circumcision or being a Jew. If he said in his earlier letter that God is not partial, what is the point of being a believer? They even challenged Paul in verse 8 when they thought of why not just do evil then so good may come? Another question that they raised was if the believers were unfaithful, would God also do the same to them. We can hear how shallow and childish these people were regarding their faith. They have to be convinced that there are some benefits that they will gain if they do believe in God. Paul mentions in verse 2 that one of the advantages of being chosen by God is that they are also entrusted with the truth that comes from God’s word. Paul defends God’s character by saying that no matter how evil they are, God will stay true. It exposes such immaturity from them how they know and see God.


REFLECTION

  • Why do you think these people thought that God will be unfaithful if they were?

ROMANS 2 CIRCUMCISION IS A MATTER OF THE HEART

April 27


ROMANS 2

25 For circumcision indeed is of value if you obey the law, but if you break the law, your circumcision becomes uncircumcision. 26 So, if a man who is uncircumcised keeps the precepts of the law, will not his uncircumcision be regarded as circumcision? 27 Then he who is physicallyuncircumcised but keeps the law will condemn you who have the written code and circumcision but break the law. 28 For no one is a Jew who is merely one outwardly, nor is circumcision outward and physical. 29 But a Jew is one inwardly, and circumcision is a matter of the heart, by the Spirit, not by the letter. His praise is not from man but from God. – Romans 2:25-29

ROMANS 2 CIRCUMCISION IS A MATTER OF THE HEART

A poem by ILMA inspired by these verses

When you were circumcised as a sign of the covenant

You didn’t just have the physical manifestation of it

Circumcision is a matter of the heart and spirit

It symbolizes our spiritual separation from sin

It is a commitment you made to obey God’s laws

If you intentionally and habitually sin, it has no value.


In this letter of Paul to the Romans, he reminds them of the importance of circumcision. He stresses that it is not just a physical sign but more a spiritual sign that involves the heart. Genesis 17:11-14 brings us back to the time when God required circumcision. He commanded Abraham: “11 You are to undergo circumcision, and it will be the sign of the covenant between me and you. 12 For the generations to come every male among you who is eight days old must be circumcised, including those born in your household or bought with money from a foreigner—those who are not your offspring. 13 Whether born in your household or bought with your money, they must be circumcised. My covenant in your flesh is to be an everlasting covenant. 14 Any uncircumcised male, who has not been circumcised in the flesh, will be cut off from his people; he has broken my covenant.”

It is very clear that it is not just a physical sign from the time that it was commanded to Abraham and the rest of his people. It was a covenant sign that identifies the people of God from the rest of the world. Therefore, all believers need to take this to heart.


REFLECTION

  • What is the sign now that has replaced circumcision in some churches today?

ROMANS 2 THE UNWRITTEN LAW

April 25


ROMANS 2

12 For all who have sinned without the law will also perish without the law, and all who have sinned under the law will be judged by the law. 13 For it is not the hearers of the law who are righteous before God, but the doers of the law who will be justified. 14 For when Gentiles, who do not have the law, by nature do what the law requires, they are a law to themselves, even though they do not have the law. 15 They show that the work of the law is written on their hearts, while their conscience also bears witness, and their conflicting thoughts accuse or even excuse them 16 on that day when, according to my gospel, God judges the secrets of men by Christ Jesus.  – Romans 2:12-16


ROMANS 2 THE UNWRITTEN LAW

A poem by ILMA inspired by these verses

When God created humans in his own image

The Lord also placed in their hearts his laws

It is unwritten in every man’s mind and his heart

This is why we know what is wrong and what is right

There is no excuse for man to justify his evil ways

Much more so those who are given God’s laws.


In this account, Paul explains the importance of both the written and unwritten law. For those who are Jews, they were given the laws by Moses when God freed them from the Egyptians. He made a covenant with his people to follow so that his promise will be received by them.

The Gentiles on the other hand didn’t have a covenant with God, but now, Paul is preaching to them the gospel. He made them aware that God has placed in their hearts the unwritten law of God. Even if they do not know God, they have a moral compass. We can call it conscience. We feel shame when we do something against that unwritten law, but we feel okay if we do not go against what is right. Paul also reproves the Jews because even though they know the law already and yet do not do it, they are as guilty as those who do not know the law of the Lord. The book of James calls this the royal law of liberty in his second chapter which is about loving our neighbor as yourself.


REFLECTION

  • Cite examples how the unwritten law is manifest in every human being.

ROMANS 2 GOD’S KINDNESS LEADS TO REPENTANCE

April 23


ROMANS 2

Therefore you have no excuse, O man, every one of you who judges. For in passing judgment on another you condemn yourself, because you, the judge, practice the very same things. We know that the judgment of God rightly falls on those who practice such things. Do you suppose, O man—you who judge those who practice such things and yet do them yourself—that you will escape the judgment of God? Or do you presume on the riches of his kindness and forbearance and patience, not knowing that God’s kindness is meant to lead you to repentance? But because of your hard and impenitent heart you are storing up wrath for yourself on the day of wrath when God’s righteous judgment will be revealed. – Romans 2:1-5


ROMANS 2 GOD’S KINDNESS LEADS TO REPENTANCE

A poem by ILMA inspired by these verses

If we love the Lord our God with all our heart

We will take seriously all that he commands us

As a loving parent would do to care for their child

God’s kindness also will lead us to relate with him

Let us desire to know our just and righteous God

Let us not judge others when we ourselves are corrupt.


We humans are very quick to pass judgment on others without truly reflecting on our own weaknesses and transgressions. In Galatians 6:1, we who are spiritual need to correct our brothers or sisters who are transgressing but in a spirit of gentleness. James 4:12 says that there is only one lawgiver and judge, he who is able to save and destroy. In 1 Corinthians 5:12-13, we are not to judge those outside the church but only those who are in the church, God judges those outside. We are to purge the evil person from among the body. This is why there is a body of leaders and council who will address those who are continually disobeying the laws. They cannot continue to sin and claim that they are serving the Lord. They are obviously serving the desires of their flesh. Galatians 5:17 says that the desires of the flesh are against the Spirit, and the desires of the Spirit are against the flesh, for these are opposed to each other, to keep you from doing the things you want to do. We need to be accountable for our actions so we do not stray.


REFLECTION

  • How does the laws of God show his kindness to his people?

ROMANS 1 SHAMELESS ACTS OF A DEBASED MIND

April 22


ROMANS 1

26 For this reason God gave them up to dishonorable passions. For their women exchanged natural relations for those that are contrary to nature; 27 and the men likewise gave up natural relations with women and were consumed with passion for one another, men committing shameless acts with men and receiving in themselves the due penalty for their error.28 And since they did not see fit to acknowledge God, God gave them up to a debased mind to do what ought not to be done. 29 They were filled with all manner of unrighteousness, evil, covetousness, malice. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, maliciousness. They are gossips, 30 slanderers, haters of God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil, disobedient to parents, 31 foolish, faithless, heartless, ruthless. 32 Though they know God’s righteous decree that those who practice such things deserve to die, they not only do them but give approval to those who practice them.  – Romans 1:26-32


ROMANS 1 SHAMELESS ACTS OF A DEBASED MIND

A poem by ILMA inspired by these verses

When someone intentionally defies God’s laws

That person will definitely do evil and shameful acts

The Lord will leave them to their wicked ways

They will do what is unnatural and debased

They love to gossip and slander others

They are ruthless, haughty and boastful.


Because they fail to acknowledge God, God forsakes them. God will never force us to follow his will. If we decide to choose to go against righteousness, we will be left to continue sinning. One sin generates another one and another one.

Paul also mentions that they become deviants, preferring what is not natural. Instead of going with the opposite sex, they prefer to be with their own kind. Some engage in many different evil ways such as envy, murder, gossip, slander, deceitfulness, disobedience to their parents and many more. 2 Chronicles 15:2 says “The Lord is with you when you are with him. If you seek him, he will be found by you, but if you forsake him, he will forsake you.”


REFLECTION

  • What characteristic of God is clearly evidenced in these following verses?

ROMANS 1 AFTERMATH OF NOT HONORING GOD

April 21


ROMANS 1
18 For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who by their unrighteousness suppress the truth. 19 For what can be known about God is plain to them, because God has shown it to them. 20 For his invisible attributes, namely, his eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly perceived, ever since the creation of the world, in the things that have been made. So they are without excuse. 21 For although they knew God, they did not honor him as God or give thanks to him, but they became futile in their thinking, and their foolish hearts were darkened. 22 Claiming to be wise, they became fools, 23 and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images resembling mortal man and birds and animals and creeping things.24 Therefore God gave them up in the lusts of their hearts to impurity, to the dishonoring of their bodies among themselves, 25 because they exchanged the truth about God for a lie and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever! Amen.– Romans 1:18-25


ROMANS 1 AFTERMATH OF NOT HONORING GOD
A poem by ILMA inspired by these verses
If you know God and do not honor or thank him
You will become foolish and futile in your thinking
Your heart will be hardened because you think you are wise
You will be left in the lusts of your hearts and your sinfulness
Because you exchanged the truth about God for a lie
You will continue to be wicked and darkened in your mind.


Paul challenges us all to bow down to only the One true God because there are consequences if a person doesn’t do so. He clearly gives us God’s invisible attributes here. He is eternal and divine. When he made man in his own image, we were given the internal compass to know what is right and what is wrong. Because our sole purpose is to give him glory, he has put it in every man’s heart to know that. If we defy this purpose, we will definitely pay for the consequences that may follow. Because God hates sin and punishes it, we will have to think twice if we want to be the recipient of these following aftermath: depraved minds, hardened hearts, idolatry, and futility in their thinking.


REFLECTION
• Who can you remember suffered the consequences of dishonoring God?

ROMANS 1 BE EAGER TO PREACH THE GOSPEL

April 20


ROMANS 1
11 For I long to see you, that I may impart to you some spiritual gift to strengthen you— 12 that is, that we may be mutually encouraged by each other’s faith, both yours and mine. 13 I do not want you to be unaware, brothers, that I have often intended to come to you (but thus far have been prevented), in order that I may reap some harvest among you as well as among the rest of the Gentiles. 14 I am under obligation both to Greeks and to barbarians, both to the wise and to the foolish. 15 So I am eager to preach the gospel to you also who are in Rome. 16 For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek. 17 For in it the righteousness of God is revealed from faith for faith, as it is written, “The righteous shall live by faith.”– Romans 1:11-17


ROMANS 1 BE EAGER TO PREACH THE GOSPEL
A poem by ILMA inspired by these verses
When we are chosen to be part of God’s people
He will give us the ability to preach his gospel
We shouldn’t be ashamed to declare the Good News
It has the power to save everyone who believes in Jesus.


In this account, we witness Paul’s eagerness to come to Rome to impart spiritual gifts to both the believers there and also to bring the Good News to those who are Gentiles. He tells them how much he wanted to come but circumstances prevented him from doing so. We are given a glimpse of the faithful character of Paul here as he is very dedicated to do the work that God has given him to bring the news to both believers and unbelievers alike.
Paul declared that he is not ashamed of the gospel. How many of us believers can be bold like him to preach the gospel to those who have not heard of it? Many of us would just want to stay comfortable and just be with like-minded Christians. Like Paul, all believers are called to preach the gospel, not just ministers and preachers. I think there is a fear in many of us that we will be rejected. Especially in our world today where the world system
generates free will and allows for different preferences and choices where they get to choose which one suits their lifestyles and their comforts.


REFLECTION
• Why do you think only some believers take declaring the gospel seriously?

ROMANS 1 GOD CALLS THE GENTILES

April 19


ROMANS 1
Paul, a servant of Christ Jesus, called to be an apostle and set apart for the gospel of God— 2 the gospel he promised beforehand through his prophets in the Holy Scriptures 3 regarding his Son, who as to his earthly life was a descendant of David, 4 and who through the Spirit of holiness was appointed the Son of God in power by his resurrection from the dead: Jesus Christ our Lord. 5 Through him we received grace and apostleship to call all the Gentiles to the obedience that comes from faith for his name’s sake. 6 And you also are among those Gentiles who are called to belong to Jesus Christ.7 To all in Rome who are loved by God and called to be his holy people: Grace and peace to you from God our Father and from the Lord Jesus Christ. 8 First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for all of you, because your faith is being reported all over the world. 9 God, whom I serve in my spirit in preaching the gospel of his Son, is my witness how constantly I remember you 10 in my prayers at all times; and I pray that now at last by God’s will the way may be opened for me to come to you. – Romans 1:1-10


ROMANS 1 GOD CALLS THE GENTILES
A poem by ILMA inspired by these verses
Paul calls all those who are in Rome to hear the good news
The gospel God promised through his prophets is now at hand
Paul calls all the Gentiles to obedience through faith in Christ
Grace and peace to all who’ll believe for they’ll be given new life.


According to some sources online, in Jesus’ time, the Roman Empire was at its height, exerting significant influence across Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. Rome’s control extended to Judea, including Galilee and Jerusalem, where Jesus lived and carried out his ministry. The Roman occupation brought with it a heavy tax burden on the Jewish population, contributing to a climate of resentment and political unrest. You could just imagine what Paul is going to face as he brings the gospel amidst this political unrest. They didn’t know Jesus Christ and so Paul takes on the charge he had from Jesus to bring the Good News to the ends of the earth. He wasn’t limited to go to those who already know the Lord, but to cater to a world where no one has ever heard of his Lord Jesus Christ. Verse 7 makes this declaration of the gospel so inviting as he addressed these people as loved by God and called to be his holy people.


REFLECTION
• How do you think the Romans felt as they hear that they are loved by God?

JOHN 21 HINDRANCES TO OBEDIENCE

April 18


JOHN 21
20 Peter turned and saw the disciple whom Jesus loved following them, the one who also had leaned back against him during the supper and had said, “Lord, who is it that is going to betray you?” 21 When Peter saw him, he said to Jesus, “Lord, what about this man?” 22 Jesus said to him, “If it is my will that he remain until I come, what is that to you? You follow me!” 23 So the saying spread abroad among the brothers that this disciple was not to die; yet Jesus did not say to him that he was not to die, but, “If it is my will that he remain until I come, what is that to you?” 24 This is the disciple who is bearing witness about these things, and who has written these things, and we know that his testimony is true. 25 Now there are also many other things that Jesus did. Were every one of them to be written, I suppose that the world itself could not contain the books that would be written.– John 21:20-25


JOHN 21 HINDRANCES TO OBEDIENCE
A poem by ILMA inspired by these verses
When Jesus told Peter to tend and feed his flock
Peter wanted to know what task is given to John
The Lord told him to follow what is asked of him
Someone else’s charge is none of his business.


In this account, we witness the responsibilities given to Peter and John. Peter was given the responsibility to shepherd the body of Christ, which is the church. John on the other hand was to witness to the Lord’s work and his life and to reveal the truth given to him by God himself. It seems to me that Peter’s personality is so much like many of us. We try to deflect the responsibilities, roles and gifts given to us and justify why we need to obey and do it. We want to know how much work it requires from us and compare it with others.
Barclay comments on this: “Let a man serve Christ where Christ has set him. As Jesus said to Peter: ‘Never mind the task that is given to someone else. Your job is to follow me.’ That is what he still says to each one of us. Our glory is never in comparison with other men; our glory is the service of Christ in whatever capacity he has allotted to us.”


REFLECTION
• What are some of the hindrances to obedience that humans fall into?

JOHN 21 IF YOU LOVE ME

April 17


JOHN 21
15 When they had finished breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, “Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these?” He said to him, “Yes, Lord; you know that I love you.” He said to him, “Feed my lambs.” 16 He said to him a second time, “Simon, son of John, do you love me?” He said to him, “Yes, Lord; you know that I love you.” He said to him, “Tend my sheep.” 17 He said to him the third time, “Simon, son of John, do you love me?” Peter was grieved because he said to him the third time, “Do you love me?” and he said to him, “Lord, you know everything; you know that I love you.” Jesus said to him, “Feed my sheep. 18 Truly, truly, I say to you, when you were young, you used to dress yourself and walk wherever you wanted, but when you are old, you will stretch out your hands, and another will dress you and carry you where you do not want to go.” 19 (This he said to show by what kind of death he was to glorify God.) And after saying this he said to him, “Follow me.” – John 21:15-19


JOHN 21 IF YOU LOVE ME
A poem by ILMA inspired by these verses
When Jesus asked his disciples if they love him
He wanted proof of the love from them
Loving means to feed and care for his flock
It means to lay down their lives for his church.


Would you easily believe someone if that person tells you he/she loves you? Love isn’t just a feeling that one feels towards someone else. True love is peppered with commitment and responsibility. It is being there for that person for better or for worse. It is to nourish the loved one with care, attention and be able to fulfill their various needs.
A lot of failed marriages could have been saved if the concept of love was truly understood by the couple before they jumped into marrying each other. Instead, the world has bombarded us with a love that is unrealistic just like the fairy tales where boy meets girl and they live happily ever after. In this account, Jesus required his disciples to prove their love for him by feeding his flock and tending to them. A good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep. This is what Jesus expected from them if they claimed they loved him.


REFLECTION
• How is “love” misused and misunderstood in our world today?