LEVITICUS 5
“If anyone sins in that he hears a public adjuration to testify, and though he is a witness, whether he has seen or come to know the matter, yet does not speak, he shall bear his iniquity; 2 or if anyone touches an unclean thing, whether a carcass of an unclean wild animal or a carcass of unclean livestock or a carcass of unclean swarming things, and it is hidden from him and he has become unclean, and he realizes his guilt; 3 or if he touches human uncleanness, of whatever sort the uncleanness may be with which one becomes unclean, and it is hidden from him, when he comes to know it, and realizes his guilt; 4 or if anyone utters with his lips a rash oath to do evil or to do good, any sort of rash oath that people swear, and it is hidden from him, when he comes to know it, and he realizes his guilt in any of these; 5 when he realizes his guilt in any of these and confesses the sin he has committed, 6 he shall bring to the Lord as his compensation for the sin that he has committed, a female from the flock, a lamb or a goat, for a sin offering. And the priest shall make atonement for him for his sin. – Leviticus 5:1-6
LEVITICUS 5 ON FALSE TESTIMONY, RASH OATHS & IMPURITY
A poem by ILMA inspired by these verses
As children of God, we are to speak the truth at all times
If we know something and omit to speak for justice’s sake
We are perverting fairness at its core and we are being impartial
When we give oaths and do not deliver it, we are as bad as any liar
If we follow the ways of the world, we are compromising our purity
Since God is holy, he requires all his people to be pure and holy.
In this book, Moses further explains in detail how the people of God can apply the laws of the Lord. The offenses spoken here by the prophet focus on giving false testimony, rash oaths or vows and impurity. Some of the details of the offenses here still reiterates all the ten commandments given by God to the prophet. Moses is explaining how moral laws were also patterned from the ten commandments of the Lord. This chapter of the book of Leviticus is a guideline for sin offering. Although we do not follow all these laws since Jesus has died for us already, we can still get a historical perspective of how so many civil and governmental laws are patterned after some of these laws.
As discussed in verse 1, a believer must never give a false testimony when he is called to witness. It is the same in our laws. We will perjure ourselves if we give false statements or pervert justice when we lie or omit something we know. Sin of omission is still sin because it is concealing the truth. If a witness covers up something he knows or refuses to give evidence or giving in parts, that is still a falsification of justice. He will carry the burden of omitting that evidence to bring justice and will later be bothered by his conscience.
These verses also mention the importance of not taking rash oaths especially to God. When we give vows without truly meaning it and keeping it, we are also lying. Purity is also required to all believers since God himself is holy.
REFLECTION
· Explain what false testimony, rash oaths and impurity have in common?








